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Question

_______ is the functional unit of respiratory system where exchange of gases takes place.

A
Goblet cell
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B
Alveoli
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C
Goblet duct
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D
Nephron
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Solution

The correct option is B Alveoli
Alveoli are the tiny ballon-shaped functional units of respiratory system where the exchange of gases takes place. These tiny structures are present in the lungs and are only one cell thick, allowing the relatively easy passage of oxygen and carbon dioxide (CO2) between the alveoli and blood vessels called capillaries.

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