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Question

Is the principle reaction responsible for the energy output of the sun :

A
Gamma decay
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B
Nuclear fusion
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C
Alpha decay
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D
Positron emission
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E
Nuclear fission
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Solution

The correct option is B Nuclear fusion
The fusion of nuclei in a star, starting from its initial hydrogen and helium abundance, provides that energy and synthesizes new nuclei as a byproduct of the fusion process.
The prime energy producer in the Sun is the fusion of hydrogen to form helium, which occurs at a solar-core temperature of 14 million kelvin.
Option-A is correct.

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