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Question

Is xanthophyll an accessory pigment?


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Solution

Xanthophyll:

  1. Xanthophyll is a yellow-colored pigment that is majorly found in leaves.
  2. Examples of xanthophyll pigments include lutein, neoxanthin, flavoxanthin, and cryptoxanthin.
  3. They are accessory light-harvesting pigments and shield the leaves from harmful sun rays.
  4. Accessory pigments are non-chlorophyll pigments in the chloroplast that aid by absorbing light energy and boosting photosynthesis.
  5. Xanthophyll is an accessory pigment that is the cause of color in yellow and orange-colored fruits, vegetables, leaves, and flowers.

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