Isopentane can form four structurally isomeric mono bromo derivatives. How many of them are optically active?
A
1
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B
2
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C
3
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D
4
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Solution
The correct option is A 1 The condition of chirality is that a chiral molecule must possess four different groups attached to a single carbon atom. After the mono bromination of isopentane, four different products are formed and they are given in the diagram names a,b,c,d. Among them 2−Bromo3−methylbutane(b) is optically active. Star marked carbon has four different groups (Br,H,CH3,(CH3)2CH) attached to it. So it is optically active. So, the number of optically active products is 1.