It is easy to draw water from a well when the rope passes over a pulley than drawing it directly. Because :
A single fixed pulley is used because it :
(a) ha sthe mechanical advantage greater than 1
(b) has the velocity ratio less than 1
(c) gives 100% efficiency
(d) helps to apply the effort in a convenient direction.
In older people heart pumps blood more forcefully than in younger persons because of:
In which direction the force must be applied, when a single pulley is used with a mechanical advantage greater than one?
Name the type of a single pulley that has an ideal mechanical advantage equal to 2. Draw a labelled diagram of the pulley mentioned by you.