JG cells, under low glomerular blood flow, release
A
Angiotensin I
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B
Angiotensin II
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C
Renin
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D
Aldosterone
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Solution
The correct option is C Renin The enzyme renin is secreted by the specialized cells of the kidney called granular cells of the juxtaglomerular apparatus in response to three stimuli : 1. decrease in arterial blood pressure detected by baroreceptors, 2. a decrease in sodium chloride levels in the ultrafiltrate of the nephron, 3. sympathetic nervous system activity, which also controls blood pressure, acting through the beta1 adrenergic receptors.