The correct option is C 60%
As John scores 30 marks out of 50, his score can be expressed as the fraction 3050.
Converting the denominator to 100, you get:
3050=30 × 250 × 2=60100
Percentages are fractions with 100 as their denominator.
⟹60100=60%
∴ John had scored 60% in his test.