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B
Ellipsoid joints
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C
Hinge joints
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D
Ball and socket joints
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Solution
The correct option is C Ball and socket joints
Joints are points of contact between bones, or between bones and cartilages.
Synovial joints are characterized by the presence of a fluid-filled synovial cavity between the articulating surfaces of the two bones. These joints help in locomotion and many other movements.
Joints of hip and shoulder are ball and socket joints(the head of one bone fits into the socket of another) i.e a type of synovial joints
So, the correct answer is 'Ball and socket joint'.