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Question

Journalise the following:−
2017
March 4 Purchased building for ₹ 1,50,000 and incurred expenses of ₹ 10,000 on its purchase.
March 10 Satish who owed us ₹ 20,000 is declared insolvent and 60 paise per ₹ is received from his estate.
March 15 Paid ₹ 500 for repairing the office furniture.
March 18 Proprietor withdrew for his personal use cash ₹ 5,000 and goods worth ₹ 2,000.
March 20 Purchased the following items for business:
Iron Safe ₹ 15,000; Filing Cabinet ₹ 5,000; Computer ₹ 12,000; Postage ₹ 200 and Stationery ₹ 150.
March 28 Paid electricity charges ₹ 1,600.
March 31 Charge depreciation on Machinery @ 10% for one year (Machinery ₹ 75,000).
March 31 Outstanding wages at the end of the year ₹ 6,000.

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Solution

Journal
In the Books of …
Date Particulars L.F. Debit Amount (Rs) Credit Amount (Rs)
2017
Mar. 04 Building A/c Dr. 1,60,000
To Bank A/c
1,60,000
(Building purchased and expenses paid)
Mar. 10 Cash A/c Dr. 12,000
Bad Debts A/c 8,000
To Satish’s A/c
20,000
(Cash received from Satish and bad debts written-off)
Mar. 15 Repairs A/c Dr. 500
To Cash A/c
500
(Payment made for repair of office furniture)
Mar. 18 Drawings A/c Dr. 7,000
To Cash A/c
5,000
To Purchases A/c
2,000
(Cash and goods withdrawn for personal use)
Mar. 20 Office Equipment A/c Dr. 32,000
To Cash A/c
32,000
(Purchased iron safe, filling cabinet and typewriter)
Mar. 20 Postage & Stationery A/c Dr. 350
To Cash A/c
350
(Expenses paid for postage and stationery)
Mar. 28 Electricity Charges A/c Dr. 1,600
To Cash A/c
1,600
(Paid electricity charges)
Mar. 31 Depreciation A/c Dr. 7,500
To Machinery A/c
7,500
(Depreciation charged on machinery)
Mar. 31 Wages A/c Dr. 6,000
To Outstanding Wages A/c
6,000
(Outstanding wages recorded)
TOTAL 2,34,950 2,34,950

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