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Question

Journalise the following transactions:−
(i) Sold goods to Brijesh of the list price of ₹ 10,000 at trade discount of 5%. Received full payment in cash.
(ii) Goods given away as charity ₹ 1,000.
(iii) Charge interest on capital of ₹ 5,00,000 @ 7% p.a.
(iv) Outstanding wages ₹ 3,000.
(v) ₹ 5,000 due from Sunny are now bad debts.
(vi) ₹ 50,000 cash sales (of goods costing ₹ 40,000).

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Solution

Journal
In the Books of …
Date Particulars L.F. Debit Amount (Rs) Credit Amount (Rs)
1) Cash A/c Dr. 9,500
To Sales A/c
9,500
(Goods sold for cash to Brijesh)
2) Charity A/c Dr. 1,000
To Purchases A/c
1,000
(Goods given away as charity)
3) Interest on Capital A/c Dr. 35,000
To Capital A/c
35,000
(Interest on capital provided)
4) Wages A/c Dr. 3,000
To Outstanding Wages A/c
3,000
(Outstanding wages provided)
5) Bad Debts A/c Dr. 5,000
To Sunny’s A/c
5,000
(Bad debts written-off)
6) Cash A/c Dr. 50,000
To Sales A/c
50,000
(Goods sold for cash)
TOTAL 1,03,500 1,03,500

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