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Question

Journalise the following transactions in the books of Mr. Sancheti.

2011 Oct.
1
Mr. Sancheti received Rs 50,000 from his uncle as a gift and deposited the same into the account of business Bank of India A/c.
3
Purchased goods of Rs 15,000 from Mahesh.
5
Sold goods on credit to Suman for Rs 18,000.
7
Goods of Rs 600 being defective returned by Suman.
11
Remitted cash to Mahesh Rs 14,800 and received discount Rs 200.
15
Bought machinery from KK & Co. Rs 30,000 and half the amount paid immediately.
17
Paid for repairs to Machinery Rs 400.
20
Purchased a horse for Rs 4,800 and carriage charges Rs 200 paid.
25
Withdrawn from bank Rs 5,000 for personal use.
27
Amount due from Girish Rs 900 is proved to be irrecoverable and has to be written off as bad.
29
Paid for sales vouchers Rs 1,100.
31
Paid Insurance Premium Rs 6,000.

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Solution

In the Books of Mr. Sancheti
Journal
Date
Particulars
L.F.
Debit
Amount
(Rs)
Credit
Amount
(Rs)
Oct
2011
1
Bank A/c
Dr.
50,000
To Capital A/c
50,000
(Amount in business)
3
Purchases A/c
Dr.
15,000
To Mahesh
15,000
(Goods purchased from Mahesh on credit)
5
Suman
Dr.
18,000
To Sales A/c
18,000
(Goods sold on credit to Suman)
7
Sales Return A/c
Dr.
600
To Suman A/
600
(Goods returned by Suman)
11
Mahesh
Dr.
15,000
To Cash A/c
14,800
To Discount Received A/c
200
(Cash remitted to Mahesh and discount received)
15
Machinery A/c
Dr.
30,000
To Cash A/c
15,000
To KK & Co.
15,000
(Machinery purchased from KK & Co. and half of the amount paid in cash)
17
Repairs to Machinery A/c
Dr.
400
To Cash A/c
400
(Repairs made to Machinery)
20
Horse A/c
Dr.
4,800
Carriage A/c
Dr.
200
To Cash A/c
5,000
(Horse purchased and carriage paid)
25
Drawings A/c
Dr.
5,000
To Bank A/c
5,000
(Amount withdrawn from Bank from personal use)
27
Bad Debts A/c
Dr.
900
To Girish
900
(Amount due from Girish is found irrecoverable)
29
Purchases A/c
Dr.
1,100
To Cash A/c
1,100
(Amount paid for Sales Voucher)
31
Insurance Premium A/c
Dr.
6,000
To Cash A/c
6,000
(Insurance Premium paid)

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