K.E. of photo electrons ______ on doubling frequency of incident light.
A
triple
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B
double
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C
become half
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D
quadrupled
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Solution
The correct option is B double
Since we are doubling the frequency, the energy of the photo-electron increases. To understand why the kinetic energy increases by more than two times, take a look at the photo-electric equation:
Initially,
K1=hf−ϕ
When we double the frequency from f to 2f,
K2=h(2f)−ϕ
or, K2=2(hf−ϕ)+ϕ
So, a double in frequency causes a more than two times increase in Kinetic Energy.