Kp for the equilibrium of FeO(s)+CO(g)⇌Fe(s)+CO2(g) at 1000oC is 0.403. If CO(g) at a pressure of 1.0atm with excess of FeO(s) is placed in a container at 1000oC. What are the pressures of CO(g) and CO2(g) when the equilibrium is attained?
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Solution
f you let x equal the pressure of CO2 at equilibrium, then the pressure of CO will equal 1-x. Plugging those into the equation gives:
0.403=x1−x
Cross multiplying gives
0.403−0.403x=x
0.403=1.403x
x=0.287
So, the partial pressure of CO2 at equilibrium = 0.287 atm.
The partial pressure of CO at equilibirum is 1−x = 0.713 atm