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Kanu, Manu and Akansha are partners sharing profits as 20%, 30% and 50%. Kanu decided to retire with the consent of other partners and sold her share to Manu. Goodwill was valued at two and a half years purchase of the average profits of three years. Profits of these three years were Rs 50,000, Rs 70,000 and Rs 60,000. Reserve fund stood in the balance sheet at Rs 30,000 at the time of her retirement. You are required to record necessary journal entries to record above adjustments on Kanu's retirement. Also prepare her capital account to find out the amount due to her when her capital balance in the balance sheet was Rs 1,00,000 before any above adjustment.

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Solution

JOURNAL

DateParticularsL.F.Dr.(Rs)Cr. (Rs)Reserve Fund A/cDr.30,000 To Kanu's Capital A/c6,000 To Manu's Capital A/c9,000 To Akansha's Capital A/c15,000(Reserve Fund transferred to Capital accounts)Manu's A/cDr.30,000 To Kanu's Capital A/c30,000(Kanu's share of goodwill transferred to Manu'sCapital A/c)

Dr KANU'S CAPITAL ACCOUNT Cr

ParticularsRsParticularsRsBalance c/d1,36,000Balance b/d1,00,000Reserve Fund6,000Manu's Capital A/c30,000¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯1,36,000––––––––¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯1,36,000––––––––


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Q.

Arti, Bharti and Seema are partners sharing profits in the proportion of 3:2:1 and their Balance Sheet as on March 31, 2016 stood as follows:

Books of Arti, Bharti and Seema

Balance Sheet as on March 31, 2016

Liabilities

Amount

Rs

Assets

Amount

Rs

Bills Payable

12,000

Buildings

21,000

Creditors

14,000

Cash in Hand

12,000

General Reserve

12,000

Bank

13,700

Capitals:

Debtors

12,000

Arti 20,000

Bills Receivable

4,300

Bharti

12,000

Stock

1,750

Seema

8,000

40,000

Investment

13,250

78,000

78,000

Bharti died on June 12, 2016 and according to the deed of the said partnership, her executors are entitled to be paid as under:

(a) The capital to her credit at the time of her death and interest thereon @ 10% per annum.

(b) Her proportionate share of reserve fund.

(c) Her share of profits for the intervening period will be based on the sales during that period, which were calculated as Rs 1,00,000. The rate of profit during past three years had been 10% on sales.

(d) Goodwill according to her share of profit to be calculated by taking twice the amount of the average profit of the last three years less 20%. The profits of the previous years were:

2013 – Rs 8,200

2014 – Rs 9,000

2015 – Rs 9,800

The investments were sold for Rs 16,200 and her executors were paid out. Pass the necessary journal entries and write the account of the executors of Bharti.

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