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Question

Key factor of sex determination in humans is:

A
Y chromosome
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B
X chromosome
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C
Autosomes
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D
Both A and B
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Solution

The correct option is A Y chromosome
  • The female gamete or egg has only X chromosome as the sex chromosome.
  • The male gametes or sperms can have either X or Y chromosome as the sex chromosome.
  • Sex in humans is determined by the type of sperm that fuses with the female egg.
  • When the sperm with the X chromosome fuses with the egg, then the child will be female (XX).
  • When the sperm with the Y chromosome fuses with the egg, then the child will be male (XY).
  • Hence, we can say that the key factor for sex determination in humans is the Y chromosome.
So, the correct answer is option A.

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