Lack of sleep has a direct effect on the production of three hormones and brain neurotransmitters, which in turn have a bearing on our health.
Complete the table below to show the above.
Lack of sleep Effect on the production of Ultimate effect on us
(a) Leptin __________________________________________________
(b) Ghrelin __________________________________________________
(c) Cortisol __________________________________________________
(d) brain neurotransmitters ___________________________________________
Lack of sleep |
Effect on the production of |
Ultimate effect on us |
|
(a) |
Leptin |
The appetite-suppressing hormone |
Decreases |
(b) |
Ghrelin |
The hormone controlling hunger pangs |
Increases hunger |
(c) |
Cortisol |
Stress hormone |
Increases fat storage |
(d) |
Brain neurotransmitters |
The chemicals that deliver messages between nerve cells in the brain |
Our brain chemicals deplete and this leads to emotional disturbances like depression, anxiety and general feelings of sadness, anger and irritation. |