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B
Inheritance of acquired characters
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C
Survival of fittest
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D
Mutation theory
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Solution
The correct option is B Inheritance of acquired characters Lamarck
is best known for his Theory of Inheritance of Acquired Characteristics, first
exhibited in 1801 (Darwin's first book - distributed
in 1859): If a life form changes amid life so as to adjust to its condition,
those progressions are passed on to its posterity.
So, the correct option is 'Inheritance of acquired characters'.