Question

Lay down the essentials of a Fair Trial.

Answer 1

Instructions:

1. Introduction: Give an introduction to Fair Trial, i.e. the what and the why
2. Points: Mention the essentials of Fair Trial
3. Conclusion: Conclude with your opinion on the practice of Fair Trials.

Solution:

A Fair Trial is the right given to the accused so that it ensures that justice is served. Fair Trail ensures that every person who is accused has the right to defend and prove their innocence.

The essentials of a Fair Trial are

1. The trial is held in an Open Court
2. Adversary system, ie. both the parties are given ample opportunity to present their case
3. Independent, impartial, and competent judge
4. Presumption of innocence
5. The expeditious trial, i.e. speedy trial of the accused, because justice delayed is justice denied
6. Right of the accused person,

Therefore, the right to a fair trial is one of the fundamental guarantees of human rights and rule of law, aimed at ensuring the administration of justice.