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Question

Least stable hydride is:

A
Stannane
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B
Silane
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C
Plumbane
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D
Germane
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Solution

The correct option is C Plumbane
The stability order of hydrides of group 14 element is given as:
CH4>SiH4>GeH4>SnH4>PbH4
Among these, methane (CH4) is versatile, and silane, germane, stannane are known, but plumbane, i.e., PbH4 is very unstable. This is due to the mismatch of the size for big group 14 elements and very small H.

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