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Question

Leena sold goods to Meena on 1st March, 2009 for ₹ 68,000 and drew two Bills of Exchange of the equal amount upon Meena payable after three months. Leena immediately discounted the first bill with her bank at 12% p.a. The bill was dishonoured by Meena and Bank paid ₹ 55 as noting charges.
The second bill was retired on 4th May, 2009 under a rebate of 6% p.a. with mutual agreement.
Journalise the above in the books of Leena and Meena.

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Solution

Books of Leena

Journal

Date

Particulars

L.F.

Debit

Amount

Rs

Credit

Amount

Rs

2009

Mar.01

Meena

Dr.

68,000

To Sales A/c

68,000

(Goods were sold to Meena)

Mar.01

Bills Receivable A/c (Bill no. 1)

Dr.

34,000

Bills Receivable A/c (Bill no. 2)

Dr.

34,000

To Meena

68,000

(Meena’s acceptance were received)

Mar.01

Bank A/c

Dr.

32,980

Discount Charges A/c

Dr.

1,020

To Bills Receivable A/c (Bill no. 01)

34,000

(Bill no. 1 discount with bank at 12% p.a. for 3 months)

Working Note: Interest = 34,000 × 12% × 3/12

May 04

Cash A/c

Dr.

33,830

Rebate A/c

Dr.

170

To Bills Receivable A/c (Bill no. 2)

34,000

(Bill no. 2 retired before one month under a rebate at 6% p.a.)

Working Note: Rebate = 34,000 × 6% × 1/12

June 04

Meena

Dr.

34,055

To Bank A/c

34,055

(Bill no. 1 which was discounted with bank proved dishonoured)

Books of Meena

Journal

Date

Particulars

L.F.

Debit

Amount

Rs

Credit

Amount

Rs

2009

Mar.01

Purchases A/c

Dr.

68,000

To Leena

68,000

(Goods were bought from Leena)

Mar.01

Leena

Dr.

68,000

To Bills Payable A/c (Bill no. 1)

34,000

To Bills Payable A/c (Bill no. 2)

34,000

(Bills drawn by Leena were accepted)

May 04

Bills Payable A/c (Bill no. 2)

Dr.

34,000

To Cash A/c

33,830

To Rebate A/c

170

(Bill no. 2 discharge one month before due and received)

June 04

Bills Payable A/c (Bill no. 1)

Dr.

34,000

Noting Charges A/c

Dr.

55

To Leena

34,055

(Bill no. 2 was dishonoured due to non payment)


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