Let a1 and a2 be the amplitudes of two light waves of same frequency and α1 and α2 be their initial phases. The resultant amplitude due to the superposition of two light waves is
A
R=√a21+a22+2a1a2
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B
R=a1−a2
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C
R=√a21+a22+2a1a2cos(α1−α2)
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D
R=√a21+a22−2a1a2
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Solution
The correct option is CR=√a21+a22+2a1a2cos(α1−α2) The angle between two light waves =α1−α2