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Question

Let A and B be two points with position vector 2^i+^j3^k and β^i+α2^j respectively such that |AB|=3 then limxβ(xα2)1x(α+1) may be equal to:

A
1
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B
e
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C
e2
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D
3
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Solution

The correct option is B e
A(2,1,3), B(β,α2,0)
|AB|=3=(β2)2+(α21)2+9
Squaring both sides
9=(β2)2+(α21)2+9
0=(β2)2+(α21)2
β=2, α2=1
Now when α=1,
limxβ(xα2)1x(α+1)=limx2 (x1)1x2=eλ
where λ=limx2 (x11)×1x2=limx2 x2x2=1
limxβ(xα2)1x(α+1)=e1=e
Now when α=1,
limxβ(xα2)1x(α+1)=limx2 (x1)1x=112=1

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