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Byju's Answer
Standard XII
Mathematics
Summation by Sigma Method
Let a, b, c...
Question
Let
a
,
b
,
c
are
7
t
h
,
11
t
h
and
13
t
h
terms of non constant AP. If
a
,
b
,
c
are also in GP, then find
a
c
A
1
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B
2
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C
3
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D
4
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Solution
The correct option is
D
4
Let,
p
,
d
be the first term and the common difference of the A.P.
Then according to the problem,
a
=
p
+
6
d
,
b
=
p
+
10
d
and
c
=
p
+
12
d
.
Given also
a
,
b
,
c
are in G.P. then,
b
2
=
a
c
or,
(
p
+
10
d
)
2
=
(
p
+
6
d
)
(
p
+
12
d
)
or,
p
2
+
20
p
d
+
100
d
2
=
p
2
+
18
p
d
+
72
d
2
or,
28
d
2
+
2
p
d
=
0
or,
p
=
−
14
d
. [ Since
d
≠
0
for the given A.P. to be non-constant]
Now,
a
c
=
−
8
d
−
2
d
=
4.
[ Using the value of
p
]
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