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Byju's Answer
Standard IX
Mathematics
Reflexive Relations
Let A= 1, 2...
Question
Let
A
=
{
1
,
2
,
3
}
and
R
=
{
(
1
,
1
)
,
(
1
,
3
)
,
(
3
,
1
)
,
(
2
,
2
)
,
(
2
,
1
)
,
(
3
,
3
)
}
then the relation R on A is:
A
reflexive
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B
symmetric
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C
transitive
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D
Anti-symmetric
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Solution
The correct option is
A
reflexive
Reflexive but not symmetric as
(
2
,
1
)
∈
R
but
(
1
,
2
)
∉
R
Not transitive as
(
2
,
1
)
and
(
1
,
3
)
∈
R
but
(
2
,
3
)
∉
R
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0
Similar questions
Q.
Let
A
=
{
1
,
2
,
3
}
and
R
=
{
(
1
,
1
)
,
(
1
,
3
)
,
(
3
,
1
)
,
(
2
,
2
)
,
(
2
,
1
)
,
(
3
,
3
)
}
, then the relation
R
and
A
is
Q.
Let A = {1, 2, 3}, and let R
1
= {(1, 1), (1, 3), (3, 1), (2, 2), (2, 1), (3, 3)}, R
2
= {(2, 2), (3, 1), (1, 3)}, R
3
= {(1, 3), (3, 3)}. Find whether or not each of the relations R
1
, R
2
, R
3
on A is (i) reflexive (ii) symmetric (iii) transitive.
Q.
Let A = {1, 2, 3} and B = {(1, 2), (2, 3), (1, 3)} be a relation on A. Then, R is
(a) neither reflexive nor transitive
(b) neither symmetric nor transitive
(c) transitive
(d) none of these
Q.
Let
A
=
{
1
,
2
,
3
}
and
R
,
S
be two relations on
A
given by
R
=
{
(
1
,
1
)
,
(
2
,
2
)
,
(
3
,
3
)
,
(
1
,
2
)
,
(
2
,
1
)
}
,
S
=
{
(
1
,
1
)
,
(
2
,
2
)
,
(
3
,
3
)
,
(
2
,
3
)
,
(
3
,
2
)
}
then
R
∪
S
is
Q.
Let
A
=
{
1
,
2
,
3
}
and let
R
=
A
×
A
then what is the relation
R
on
A
.
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