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Question

Let a sequence be defined by a1=3,an=3an1+1 for all n>1.
Find the first four terms of the sequence.

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Solution

We have, a1=3

and, an=3an1+1 for all n>1.
Putting n=2,3 and 4, we get

a2=3a1+1=3×3+1=10

a3=3a2+1=3×10+1=31

and, a4=3a3+1=3×31+1=94
Hence, the first four terms of sequence are 3,10,31 and 94.

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