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Question

Let A=100210321 and U1,U2,U3 be column
matrices satisfying AU1=100,AU2=230,AU3=231. If U is
3×3 matrix whose columns are U1,U2,U3, then |U|=

A
3
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B
3
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C
32
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D
2
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Solution

The correct option is C 3
A=100210321
Let U1=a1b1c1,U2=a2b2c2 and U3=a3b3c3
Given AU1=100
a1=1;2a1+b1=0;3a1+2b1+c1=0
simplifying gives a1=1;b1=2;c1=1
AU2=230
a2=2;2a2+b2=3;3a2+2b2+c2=0
simplifying gives a2=2;b2=1;c2=4
AU3=231
a3=2;2a3+b3=3;3a3+2b3+c3=1
simplifying gives a3=2;b3=1;c3=3
U=122211143
|U|=∣ ∣122211143∣ ∣=3
Hence, option A.

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