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Question

Let F:[3,5]R be a twice differentiable function on (3, 5) such that F(x)=exx3(3t2+2t+4F(t))dt. If F(4)=αeβ224(eβ4)2, then α+β is equal to

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Solution

Given: F(x)=exx3(3t2+2t+4F(t))dt
exF(x)=x3(3t2+2t+4F(t))dt
Differentiating w.r.t. x, we get
exF(x)+exF(x)=3x2+2x+4F(x)
(ex4)F(x)+exF(x)=3x2+2x
F(x)+(exex4)F(x)=3x2+2xex4
I.F.=ex4
Now, the general solution
F(x)(ex4)=3x2+2xex4(ex4)dx
F(x)(ex4)=(3x2+2x)dx
F(x)(ex4)=x3+x2+C
Since F(3)=0, therefore C=36
F(x)=x3+x236(ex4)
Differentiating w.r.t. x, we get
F(x)=(ex4)(3x2+2x)(x3+x236)ex(ex4)2
F(x)=ex(x3+2x2+2x+36)4(3x2+2x)(ex4)2
F(4)=e4(43+242+24+36)4(342+24)(e44)2
F(4)=12e4224(e44)2
α=12,β=4
Hence, α+β=16

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