Using Monotonicity to Find the Range of a Function
Let f : R→ ...
Question
Let f:R→R be a function defined as: f(x)=⎧⎪
⎪
⎪
⎪⎨⎪
⎪
⎪
⎪⎩5,ifx≤1a+bx,if1<x<3b+5x,if3≤x<530,ifx≥5 Then, f is
A
Continuous if a=5 and b=5
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B
Continuous if a=−5 and b=10
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C
Continuous if a=0 and b=5
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D
Not continuous for any values of a and b
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Solution
The correct option is D Not continuous for any values of a and b f(x)=⎧⎪
⎪
⎪
⎪⎨⎪
⎪
⎪
⎪⎩5,ifx≤1a+bx,if1<x<3b+5x,if3≤x<530,ifx≥5 f(1)=5,f(1−)=5,f(1+)=a+b f(3−)=a+3b,f(3)=b+15,f(3+)=b+15 f(5−)=b+25:f(5)=30f(5+)=30 From above we concluded that f is not continuous for any values of a and b.