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Question

Let f:RR:f(x)=x2 and g:RR:g(x)=2x+1. Find

(i) (f+g)(x)

(ii) (fg)(x)

(iii) (fg)(x)

(iv) (fg)(x)

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Solution

Here, dom (f)=R and dom (g)=R

dom (f)dom (g)=(RR)=R

(i) (f+g):RR is given by

(f+g)(x)=f(x)+g(x)=x2+(2x+1)=(x+1)2

(ii) (fg):RR is given by

(fg)(x)=f(x)g(x)=x2(2x+1)=(x22x1)

(iii) (fg):RR is given by

(fg)(x)=f(x).g(x)=x2.(2x+1)=(2x3+x2)

(iv) fg(x):RR is given by
{x:g(x)=0}={x:2x+1=0}={12}

dom(fg)=RR{12}=R{12}

The function fg:R{12}R is given by

(fg)(x)=f(x)g(x)=x22x+1, x12


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