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Question

Let M be a 3×3 matrix satisying M010=123,M110=111,and M111=0012.
Then, the sum of the diagonal entries of M is ___

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Solution

Let M=a1a2a3b1b2b3c1c2c3M010=123M110=111
M111=0012a2b2c2=123,a1a2b1b2c1c2 111,a1+a2+a3b1+b2+b3c1+c2+c3=0012a2=1,b2=2,c2=3,a1a2=1,b1b2=1,c1c2=1a1+a2+a3=0,b1+b2+b3=0c1+c2+c3=12a1=0,b2=2,c3=7
Sum of diagonal elements = 0 + 2 + 7 = 9.

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