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Question

Let u,v, and w be such that |u|=1,|v|=2, and |w|=3. If the projection of v along u is equal to that w along u, and v and w are perpendicular to each other, then |u-v+w| equals to

A
2
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B
7
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C
14
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D
14
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Solution

The correct option is C 14
|u|=1,|v|=2,|w|=3. By the given condition,
vu|u|=wv|u|
vu=wu
Also vw=0(vw)
Now|uv+w|2=u2+v2+w22uv2vw+2wu
=1+4+92(0)=14|uv+w|=14

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