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Question

Let point P lies on line r=5^i+7^j2^k+s(3^i^j+^k) and point Q lies on the line r=3^i+3^j+6^k+t(3^i+2^j+4^k). if PQ is parallel to vector 2^i+7^j5^k, then |PQ|2=

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Solution

Given : P lies on line r=5^i+7^j2^k+s(3^i^j+^k) and point Q lies on the line r=3^i+3^j+6^k+t(3^i+2^j+4^k).
PQ=OQOP=8^i4^j+8^k+t(3^i+2^j+4^k)s(3^i^j+^k)
As, PQ is parallel to 2^i+7^j5^k, Let PQ=λ(2^i+7^j5^k)
2λ=83t3s(i)7λ=4+2t+s(ii)5λ=8+4ts(iii)
Solving, (i),(ii),(iii): we get
λ=t=s=1
So, PQ=2^i7^j+5^k
|PQ|2=78

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