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Question

Let R=(8+37)20 and [R]= the greatest integer less than or equal to R. Then which of the following is / are true

A
[R] is even
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B
[R] is odd
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C
R[R]=11(8+37)20
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D
None of these
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Solution

The correct options are
B [R] is odd
C R[R]=11(8+37)20
R=[R]+g=(8+37)20=20C0820+20C1819(37)+......,where
0<g<1.
f=(837)20=20C0.82020C1819(37)+......,where
0<f<1.
[R]+g+f=2[20C0.820+20C2818(37)2]....]=an even integer
g+f is an integer =1
as 0<g+f<2
since 0<g<1,0<f<1.
[R]= an even integer1=an odd integer
Also, R=[R]+g
R[R]=g
R[R]=1f=1(837)20=11(8+37)20

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