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Question

Let R be a relation defined by R = (a,b):ab,a,bϵR. The relation R is

A
Reflexive, symmetric and transitive
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B
Reflexive, transitive but not symmetric
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C
Symmetric, transitive but not reflexive
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D
Neither transitive nor reflexive but symmetric
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Solution

The correct option is B Reflexive, transitive but not symmetric
R=(a,b):ab,a,bϵR
(a) Reflexive because aa will be
true condition

(b) If ab

then ba not possible

So, Not symmetric

(c) If ab & bc

than it implies ac

so, it is transitive.

Hence, the given relation is reflexive,
transitive and not symmetric

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