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Question

Let tanα.x+sinα.y=α and α cosecα.x+cosα.y=1 be two variable straight line, α being the parameter. Let P be the point of intersection of the lines. In the limiting position when α0, the point P lies on the line

A
x=2
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B
x=1
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C
y+1=0
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D
y=2
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Solution

The correct options are
A x=2
C y+1=0
Solving tanα.x+sinα.y=α and α cosecα.x+cosα.y=1, we get
x=αcosαsinαsinαα and y=αxtanαsinα
limα0x=limα0cosααsinαcosαcosα1=limα0αsinα2sin2α2=limα04(α2)2sinαα(sinα2)22=2limα0y=limαααxtanαsinα=limα0(αsinαxcosα)=12=1
Hence P=(2,1)

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