Let the point P(-8, 12) lies on the top of Qutub Minar, Delhi. Find the image of the point on the line 4x+7y+13=0.
Let the image of the point P(-8, 12) in the line AB be Q(h, k), then, PQ is perpendicular bisected at R.
Then, coordinates of R are (h−82,k+122).
Since, R lies on line 4x+7y+13=0, so it satisfies
4(h−8)2+7(k+12)2+13=0
⇒ 4h−32+7k+84+26=0
⇒ 4h+7k+78=0 ...(i)
Since, PQ! is perpendicular to AB.
∴ Slope of AB × Slope of PQ=−1
⇒ −47×k−12h+8=−1
⇒ 4k−48=7h+56
⇒ 7h−4k+104=0 ...(ii)
On solving Eqs. (i) and (ii), we get h=−16, k=−2
Hence, the image of (-8, 12) in the line 4x+7y+13=0 is (-16, -2).