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Question

Let a=2ij+k,b=^i+2^j^k and c=^i+^j2^k be three vectors. A vector in the plane of b and c whose projection on a is of magnitude 23 is

A
2^i3^j3^k
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B
2^i+3^j+3^k
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C
2^i^j+5^k
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D
2^i+^j+5^k
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Solution

The correct option is B 2^i^j+5^k
A vector in the plane of b andc is equal to

=b+λc

=(1+λ)^i+(2+λ)^j(1+2λ)^k

and projection of this vector on a is equal to λ23

(1+λ)2(2+λ)(1+2λ)6=23

λ+1=2 and 2

λ=1,3

Using λ=3

We get the vector as

2^i^j+5^k

Hence the answer is option C.

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