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Question

Let z, w be complex numbers such that ¯¯¯z+i¯¯¯¯w=0 and argzw=π. Then arg z equals

A
π4
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B
π2
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C
3π4
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D
5π4
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Solution

The correct option is C 3π4
Let
z=cosA+isinA and w=cosB+isinB

¯¯¯z=cosAisinA and ¯¯¯¯w=cosBisinB

zw=cos(A+B)+isin(A+B)

¯¯¯z+i¯¯¯¯w=cosA+sinB+i(cosBsinA)

¯¯¯z+i¯¯¯¯w=0 ......[Given]

By comparing real and imaginry part of equation we have,

Now cosA+sinB=0 and cosBsinA=0

A+B=π

A=πB

cos(B)=sin(πB)

cos(B)=sin(B)

arg(Z) =ππ4

=3π4

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