Lifetime of an electric bulb is a random variable with density f(x)=kx2, where x is measured in years. If the minimum and maximum lifetimes of bulb are 1 and 2 years respectively, then the value of k is _____.
Given function is
f(x)=kx2, 1<x<2
Since f(x) is a p.d.f, we have
∫∞−∞f(x)dx=1
⇒ ∫21kx2dx=1
k[x33]21=1
k = 3/7