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Question

Light-driven electron transport in the chloroplast pumps H+

A
into the stroma
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B
into the inter membrane space between the two layers of the chloroplast envelope
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C
into the thylakoid space
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D
from NADPH to CO2
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Solution

The correct option is C into the thylakoid space
Light-driven electron transport in the chloroplast pumps H+ into the photosynthetic electron-transfer reactions (also called the “light reactions”), energy derived from sunlight energizes an electron in the green organic pigment chlorophyll, enabling the electron to move along an electron-transport chain in the thylakoid membrane. This is quite analogous to the process that occurs in the mitochondrion in which an electron transport chain pumps H+ in the inner membrane space of mitochondria.
So, the correct option is 'into the thylakoid space'.

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