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Question

Light green solution of (A) does not give blue coloured ppt with K4[Fe(CN)6] but on adding a drop of HNO3, blue ppt. of (B) appears. However, (A) gives blue colour (C) with K3[Fe(CN)6]. Identify (A) if it, also gives white ppt with AgNO3 solution?

A
FeCl2
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B
FeI2
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C
FeBr2
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D
None of the above
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Solution

The correct option is A FeCl2
The light green solution of (A) is due to presence of FeCl2.
It reacts with K4[Fe(CN)6] to form white precipitate.

2FeCl2+K4[Fe(CN)6]Fe2[Fe(CN)6]white precipitate+4KCl

HNO3 oxidizes Fe2[Fe(CN)6] to Fe4[Fe(CN)6]3.

The colour of the precipitate changes from white to blue.

FeCl2 reacts with AgNO3 to form white precipitate of AgCl.

FeCl2+2AgNO3Fe(NO3)2+AgClwhite precipitate

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