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Question

Light of frequency 7.21 × 1014 Hz is incident on a metal surface. Electrons with a maximum speed of 6.0 × 105 m/s are ejected from the surface. What is the threshold frequency for photoemission of electrons?

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Solution

Frequency of the incident photon,

Maximum speed of the electrons, v = 6.0 × 105 m/s

Planck’s constant, h = 6.626 × 10−34 Js

Mass of an electron, m = 9.1 × 10−31 kg

For threshold frequency ν0, the relation for kinetic energy is written as:

Therefore, the threshold frequency for the photoemission of electrons is


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