Light or some electromagnetic radiation of similar frequency strikes a metal surface and electrons are given off. What is this process called?
A
Compton scattering
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B
The photoelectric effect
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C
X-ray production
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D
Pair production
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E
Quantum tunneling
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Solution
The correct option is C The photoelectric effect When light or EM radiation of frequency greater than the threshold frequency of the metal falls on the surface of metal, then the photoelectrons are emitted and thus the process is called as the photoelectric effect.