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Question

List any four desirable traits for which cross breeding is done among poultry breeds

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Solution

Poultry farming involves large-scale rearing of poultry birds. Poultry farming is undertaken to meet an increased demand of eggs and chicken . It deals with the management of domestic fowl in order to improve the quality andproductivity of egg and chicken.

Improvement in poultry variety is achieved through the process of hybridization or cross breeding. Hybridization between an Indian breed like Aseel and a foreign breed like Leghorn has been done to bring about desirable traits in the improved variety.

Some desirable traits for which the improvement of poultry is done are:

  • Quality and size of eggs

  • Low maintenance breeds

  • High resistance to diseases

  • Tolerance to high temperature

  • Quality and quantity of chicks

  • Ability to utilize cheaper diets produced from agricultural wastes

  • Dwarf boilers for egg production( so that they consume lesser nutrition for body growth)


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