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Question

Listed below are four respiratory capacities (A-B) and four respiratory volumes of a normal human adult:

Respiratory capacities Respiratory volumes
A Residual volume 2500 ml
B Tidal volume 3500 ml
C Inspiratory reserve volume 3000 ml
D Expiratory reserve volume 4500 ml

Which one is correct matching?

A
A
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B
B
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C
C
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D
D
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Solution

The correct option is C C
Tidal Volume (TV): Volume of air inspired or expired during a normal respiration. It is approximately 500 ml.

Inspiratory Reserve Volume (IRV): Additional volume of air, a person can inspire by a forcible inspiration. This averages 2500 ml to 3000 ml.

Expiratory Reserve Volume (ERV): Additional volume of air, a person can expire by a forcible expiration. This averages 1000 ml to 1100 ml.

Residual Volume (RV): Volume of air remaining in the lungs even after a forcible expiration. This averages 1100 ml to 1200 ml.

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