Look at the price list and answer the following questions. ItemPricein₹(perkg)Tomato12Potato10Onion16Carrot18Gourd8
a) How much does 12 kg of potato cost?
b) How much does 214 kg of gourd cost?
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Solution
a)Cost of 1 kg of potato = ₹10
Therefore, the cost of 12 kg of potatoes = 10 ÷ 2 = ₹ 5
b)Cost of 1 kg of gourd = ₹8
Cost of 2 kg of gourd = ₹(2 x 8) = 16
Cost of 14 kg of gourd = 8 ÷ 4= 2
Therefore, the cost of 214 kg of gourd = 16 + 2 = ₹ 18