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Standard IX
Biology
Vertebrata
Loreal pit of...
Question
Loreal pit of Vipers is______________.
A
Thermoreceptor
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B
Gustatoreceptor
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C
Photoreceptor
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D
Phonoreceptor
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Solution
The correct option is
A
Thermoreceptor
The loreal pit is a deep depression, or fossa, in the loreal area on either side of the head in pit vipers (crotaline snakes).
It is located behind the nostril and in front of the eye, but below the line that runs between the centers of each.
It is the external opening to an extremely sensitive infrared detecting organ. The loreal pit is bordered by lacunal scales.
The loreal pit also functions as part of a thermal regulating system, enabling pit vipers to maintain their body temperature.
Hence option A is correct.
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