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Question

Low Ca2+ in body fluid may be the reason for

A
Anaemia
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B
Angina pectoris
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C
Gout
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D
Tetany
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Solution

The correct option is D Tetany
Low calcium levels in body cause hypocalcaemia. This may cause tetany, a disorder that occurs due to deficiency of parathormone. Parathormone is secreted from the parathyroid gland and increases blood calcium level by increasing the reabsorption of calcium from the bones. When parathormone levels are low, calcium level also gets decreased and this cause muscular spasms, a symptom of tetany. The muscles contract involuntarily and this causes painful cramps.
So, the correct answer is 'Tetany'.

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