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B
Mycobacterium tuberculosis
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C
Streptococcus pneumoniae
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D
Escherichia coli
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Solution
The correct option is AMycobacterium tuberculosis Lung tuberculosis or pulmonary tuberculosis is caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. They are slow-growing bacteria generally found in areas with a rich supply of blood and oxygen.
Psuedomonas aeruginosa causes infections of the respiratory tract, urinary tract, bone and joints and particularly of those who are immunocompromised.
Streptococcus pneumoniae is a major causative of pneumonia and meningitis in children.
Escherichia coli is commonly found in gut flora and is usually harmless. However, some strains can cause diarrhea and dysentery.