Question

M K Limited is a computer hardware manufacturing company. While preparing its accounting records it takes into consideration the various accounting principles and maintains transparency. At the end of the accounting year, the company follows the 'Companies Act and Rules, 2013' for the preparation of its Financial Statements. It also prepares its Income Statement and Balance Sheet as per the format provided in Schedule III to the Act. Its Financial Statements depict its true & fair financial position. For the financial year ending March 31, 2017, the accountant of the company is not certain about the presentation of the following items under relevant Major Heads and Sub Heads, if any, in its Balance Sheet:

(i) Securities Premium Reserve

(ii) Calls in Advance

(iii) Stores and Spares

(a) Advise the accountant of the company under which Major Heads and Sub Heads, if any, he should present the above items in the Balance Sheet of the company,

(b) List any two values that the company is observing in the maintenance of its accounting records and preparation of its financial statements.

Answer 1

$\begin{array}{cccc}\text{S. No}& \text{Items}& \text{Major Head}& \text{Sub-Head}\\ \text{(i)}& \text{Securities Premium Reserve}& \text{Shareholders' Funds}& \text{Reserves and Surplus}\\ \text{(ii)}& \text{Calls in Advance}& \text{Current Liabilities}& \text{Other Current Liabilities}\\ \text{(iii)}& \text{Stores and Spares}& \text{Current Assets}& \text{Inventory}\end{array}$

(b) Any two of the following values:

Transparency, Honesty, Abiding by Law.